This text has been translated from Norwegian with the assistance of GPT UiO.
How is your research put to use?
– In my research, I rarely work alone – thus it is very much our research. Together with skilled colleagues and partners, we have achieved results that are now being used in practice: NAV has introduced IPS nationally, GPs employ a structured communication tool in consultations, preoperative hypnosis following breast surgery is being incorporated as a digital, free offering, and our documentary work has triggered extensive training in new approaches to chronic pain. Below are some examples in more detail.
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Initiatives to assist people in gaining employment (IPS):
– I led several national, multicentre/randomised controlled trials on Individual Placement and Support (IPS) – initially for people with severe mental illnesses, later also integrated with cognitive behavioral therapy for common mental disorders. The studies showed increased employment participation, improved health, and cost-effectiveness, contributing to a clear political turning point: IPS is now implemented nationally via NAV, making the model available to all communities. This initiative is internationally unique.
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Communication tool for GPs (ICIT):
– I was involved in supervising the doctoral research of a GP who developed a structured communication tool for general practitioners. This tool reduced symptoms and absenteeism, and improved the quality of life for patients with medically unexplained physical complaints. It is now being rolled out on a large scale in general practice.
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Preoperative hypnosis for breast surgery (PREVENT):
– In a recently completed randomised controlled trial among women undergoing breast cancer surgery, we found that preoperative hypnosis reduces postoperative symptoms and the need for pain relief. We are now working on implementing digital preoperative hypnosis as a free, national service.
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Public education on chronic pain:
– Through the documentary series Harald og skrytepavene (VGTV), we have reached a wide audience with knowledge on how pain can become chronic – and how targeted treatment can help. The series has contributed to increased understanding, hope, and demand for documented brain-body-based approaches, leading to training and implementation within health services.
Who used the results - for instance in policy, in practice, in private sector, public administration or civil society?
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Politics and administration (NAV/ Government):
– NAV has used findings from our national randomised controlled trials and effectiveness evaluations of IPS. The results were highlighted politically – including being cited by the Prime Minister at that time – and contributed to funding in the national budget for implementation nationwide.
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Primary healthcare services (GPs):
– The communication tool is being utilized in general practice. Approximately 25% of the country's GPs are now trained in the method (the work is mainly led by my former doctoral student and is based on our published research).
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Specialist and community healthcare services (pain field):
– Following the documentary series, we have observed a clear movement: Within a few days, over a hundred doctors, psychologists, and other clinicians signed up for courses in the treatment method we demonstrated, and several clinics are planning implementation.
How have you worked to ensure that your research contributes to a positive social development?
– For me, it all starts with the question: Who does this help – and how? I feel I get the best direction when working closely with those who will actually be using the results – patients, NAV, GPs, and clinicians – and allowing their experiences to shape both the questions and solutions. I also try to be bold in dissemination: utilizing broad channels such as newspapers, television, and podcasts, and seeking help from skilled communication professionals to find a responsible angle.
Do you have any tip or experiences you want to share with colleagues, so that their research are put to use?
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Dare to use the media:
– I was hesitant at first, but broad channels (newspapers, television, podcasts, social media) can make a significant difference in determining who actually benefits from the findings. I often seek help from communications experts early on – ideally those familiar with the field. Their perspective helps ensure the message is accurate, accessible and has the impact you are aiming for.
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Design for implementation:
– I try to create simple manuals, concise courses, and resources that can continue to thrive without us. This also means collaborating closely with key individuals where the initiative is introduced – so that it gains ownership and survives independently.
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Seek implementation funding:
– I have been pleasantly surprised several times by how much one can achieve with a small amount when it comes to implementation, so utilize the existing opportunities, even if they seem minor.
– Ultimately, it's about giving the research a life beyond academic articles – and it is incredibly rewarding when it actually makes a difference for someone.