ARK1010 - Europeisk forhistorie fra paleolitikum til bronsealder
Pensum/l?ringskrav v?r 2016
Artikler merket * er tilgjengelig som kompendium fra kopiutsalget i underetasjen p? Akademika. (A) er boktitler som kan kj?pes p? Akademika eller l?nes p? biblioteket (UB og Sophus Bugge), (F) legges ut i Fronter. Artikler med lenke er fritt tilgjengelige som .pdf-filer via universitets nett (dvs. du m? sitte p? en UiO-maskin, p? UiOs tr?dl?se nettverk eller v?re tilkoblet via VPN).
Paleolitikum - Mesolitikum
Generelt
(A) Renfrew, Colin og Paul Bahn 2008, Archaeology: Theories, Methods and Practice, ss. 177-230, 391-428, 429-468 Thames and Hudson, London.
Det moderne mennesket
*Gamble, C. og S. Gaudzinski 2005 ¡°Bones and powerful individuals: Faunal case studies from the Arctic and the European Middle Palaeolithic¡±. I The Hominid Individual in Context, redigert av C. Gamble and M. Porr, s. 154-175. Routledge, London.
*Henshilwood, C. og C. W. Marean 2006 ¡°Remodelling the origins of modern human behavior¡±. I The Prehistory of Africa, redigert av H. Soodyall, s. 31-48. Jonathan Ball, Johannesburg.
€ Mellars, P. 2005 The Impossible Coincidence. A Single-Species Model for the Origins of Modern Human Behavior in Europe Evolutionary Anthropology 14(1):12-27.
€ Mellars, Paul Palaeoanthropology: The earliest modern humans in Europe. Nature, 2011 (479) 483-485
€ Shea, J. J. 2011 Homo sapiens Is as Homo sapiens Was. Behavioral Variability versus ¡°Behavioral Modernity¡± in Paleolithic Archaeology Current Anthropology 52(1):1-35.
€ Stringer, C., 2012. Evolution: What makes a modern human. Nature 485, 33-35.
€ Tattersall, I. 2009 Human origins: Out of Africa. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 106(38):16018-16021.
Gravskikk og symboler
*Conkey, M. W. 1997 ¡°Beyond Art and Between the Caves: Thinking About Context in the Interpretive Process¡±. I Beyond Art: Pleistocene Image and Symbol, redigert av M. W. Conkey, O. Soffer, D. Stratmann og N. G. Jablonski, s. 343-367. University of California Press, San Francisco.
€ Formicola, V. 2007 From the Sunghir Children to the Romito Dwarf. Aspects of the Upper Paleolithic Funerary Landscape Current Anthropology 48(3):446-453.
€ Gosman, L., N. D. Munro og A. Belfer-Cohen 2008 A 12,000-year-old Shaman burial from the southern Levant (Israel) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 105(46):17665¨C17669.
€ Lang, V. and V. Formicola 2008 On the Report ¡°From the Sunghir Children to the Romito Dwarf¡± og Reply fra Vincenzo Formicola Current Anthropology 49(5):898-900.
*Larsson, Lars 1989 ¡°Big Dog and Poor Man. Mortuary Practices in Mesolithic Societies in Southern Sweden¡±. Approaches to Swedish Prehistory, s. 211-223. B.A.R. Oxford 1989.
€ Lewis-Williams, J. D. 1997 Harnessing the Brain: Vision and Shamanism in Upper Paleolithic Western Europe. I Beyond Art: Pleistocene Image and Symbol, redigert av M. W. Conkey, O. Soffer, D. Stratmann og N. G. Jablonski, s. 321-342. University of California Press, San Francisco.
€ Pettitt, P. B., M. Richards, R. Maggi og V. Formicola 2003 The Gravettian burial known as the Prince (¡°Il Principe¡±): new evidence for his age and diet Antiquity 77(295):15-19.
€ Stutz, L. N., L. Larsson og I. Zagorska 2008 More Burials at Zvejnieki. Preliminary results from the 2007 excavation Mesolithic Miscellany 19(1):12-16.
Pionerbosetting
€ Audouze, F. og J. G. Enloe 1997 High Resolution Archaeology at Verberie: Limits and Interpretations World Archaeology 195-207
€ Binford, Lewis R. 1978 Dimensional Analysis of Behavior and Site Structure Learning from an Eskimo Hunting Stand. American Antiquity 43(3):330-361
*Eriksen, Berit Valentin 2000 ¡°Squeezing blood from Stones¡±. I Flintstudier: en h?ndbog i systematiske analyser af flintinventarer, redigert av Berit Valentin Eriksen, s. 231-275. Aarhus Universitetsforlag, ?rhus.
*Fischer, Anders 1991 ¡°Pioneers in deglaciated landscapes: The expansion and adaptation of Late Palaeolithic societies in Southern Scandinavia¡±. I The Late Glacial in north-west Europe: Human adaptation and environmental change in the end of the Pleistocene, redigert av N. Barton, A.J. Roberts, og D.A. Roe, s. 100-121. CBA Research Report 77, Council for British Archaeology.
*Fischer, Anders 1995 An entrance to the Mesolithic world below the ocean. Status of ten years work on the Danish sea floor¡±. I Man and Sea in the Mesolithic. Coastal settlement above and below present sea level, redigert av A. Fischer, s. 371-385. Oxbow, Oxford.
€ Fuglestvedt, Ingrid 2012 The Pioneer Condition on the Scandinavian Peninsula: the Last Frontier of a ¡®Palaeolithic Way¡¯ in Europe. Norwegian Archaeological Review 45(1):1-29.
€ Bergman, I., Olofsson, A., H?rnberg, G., Zackrisson, O., Hellberg, E., 2004. Deglaciation and colonization: Pioneer settlements in northern Fennoscandia. Journal of World Prehistory 18, 155-177.
€ Petersen, E. B. 2009 ¡°The human settlement of Southern Scandinavia 12 500-8700 cal BC¡±. I Humans, Environment and Chronology of the Late Glacial of the North European Plain, redigert av M. Street, N. Barton og T. Terberger, s. 89-129. Verlag des R?misch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums, Mainz.
Regioner og tilpasning
* Andersen, S?ren H. 1993 ¡°Coastal adaptation and marine exploitation in Late Mesolithic Denmark - with special emphasis on the Limfjord region¡±. I Man and Sea in the Mesolithic. Coastal settlement above and below present sea level, redigert av A. Fischer, s. 41-67. Oxbow, Oxford.
* Boaz, Joel 1998 The Mesolithic in Eastern Norway. Universitetets Oldsaksamlings Skrifter, Ny rekke 20:15-42.
*Hagen, Anders 1990 Helleristningar i Noreg. Det Norske Samlaget, Oslo. Kapitlene "Den naturalistiske bilettradisjonen", s. 51-59 og "Fangstfolk og figurar i Finnmark", s. 81-97.
*Larsson, Lars 1989 ?Ethnicity and traditions in Mesolithic mortuary practices in southern Scandinavia¡±. I Archaeological Approaches to Cultural Identity, redigert at S.J. Shennan, s. 210-218. Routledge, London.
*Larsson, M., Lindgren, C. og B. Nordqvuist 1997 ?Regionalitet under Mesolitikum. Fr?n senglacial tid till senatlantisk tid in Syd- och Mellansverige?. I Regionalt och Interregionalt: Sten?ldersunders?kningar i Syd- och Mellansverige, redigert av M. Larsson og E. Olsson, s. 13-55. Riksantikvarie?mbetet.
€ Mellars, P. 2009 Moonshine over Star Carr: post-processualism, Mesolithic myths and archaeological realities. Antiquity 83:502-517.
€ Otte, M., 2009. The Paleolithic-Mesolithic Transition, In: Camps, M., Chauhan, P. (Eds.), Sourcebook of Paleolithic Transitions: Methods, Theories, and Interpretations. Springer Science + Business Media, New York, pp. 537-553.
http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-0-387-76487-0_35#page-1
€ Price, T. D. 1991 The Mesolithic of Northern Europe Annual Review of Anthropology 20:211-233.
* Skar, Birgitte og Sheila Coulson 1986 Evidence of Behaviour from Refitting - A Case Study-. Norwegian Archaeological Review 19(2):90-102.
*Welinder, Stig 1985 ¡°Mesolithic Forest Clearance in Scandinavia¡±. I The Mesolithic of Europe, redigert av C. Bonsall, s. 362-367. John Donald, Edinburgh 1985.
*Vang Petersen, Peter 1984 ¡°Chronological and Regional Variation in the Late Mesolithic of Eastern Denmark¡±. Journal of Danish Archaeology 3:7-18.
*Zvelebil, Marek 1985 ¡°Economic Intensification and Postglacial Hunter-Gatherers in North Temperate Europe¡±. I The Mesolithic of Europe, redigert av C. Bonsall, s. 80-89. John Donald, Edinburgh.
Anbefalt tilleggslitteratur
Gl?rstad, H. 2008 N?re ting fra en fjern fortid. Universitetsforlaget, Oslo.
Jensen, J?rgen 2006 Danmarks Oldtid. Stenalder 13.000-2.000 f.Kr. Gyldendal, K?benhavn. (s.9-238)
Green, R. E., J. Krause, A. W. Briggs, T. Maricic, U. Stenzel, M. Kircher, N. Patterson, H. Li, W. Zhai, M. H.-Y. Fritz, N. F. Hansen, E. Y. Durand, A.-S. Malaspinas, J. D. Jensen, T. Marques-Bonet, C. Alkan, K. Pr¨¹fer, M. Meyer, H. A. Burbano, J. M. Good, R. Schultz, A. Aximu-Petri, A. Butthof, B. H?ber, B. H?ffner, M. Siegemund, A. Weihmann, C. Nusbaum, E. S. Lander, C. Russ, N. Novod, J. Affourtit, M. Egholm, C. Verna, P. Rudan, D. Brajkovic, ?. Kucan, I. Gu?ic, V. B. Doronichev, L. V. Golovanova, C. Lalueza-Fox, M. d. l. Rasilla, J. Fortea, A. Rosas, R. W. Schmitz, P. L. F. Johnson, E. E. Eichler, D. Falush, E. Birney, J. C. Mullikin, M. Slatkin, R. Nielsen, J. Kelso, M. Lachmann, D. Reich and S. P??bo 2010 A Draft Sequence of the Neandertal Genome. Science 328:710-722.
(A) Hodder, Ian 1999 The Archaeological Process. An Introduction. Blackwell, Oxford. (Kapitlene 2-4).
Price, T. Douglas 1983 The European Mesolithic American Antiquity 48(4):761- 778.
Neolitikum
Jordbruk og neolittiseringsprosesser
€ Bakka, Egil og Peter Emil Kaland 1971 Early farming in Hordaland, Western Norway . Norwegian Archaeological Review 4(2):1-33.
*Fischer, Anders 2002 ¡°Food for feasting? An evaluation of explanations of the neolithisation in Denmark and southern Sweden¡±. I The Neolithisation of Denmark. 150 years of debate, redigert av A. Fischer og K. Kristiansen, s. 357-406. J.R. Collins Publications. Sheffield.
(A) Gl?rstad, H?kon, og Christopher Prescott (red) 2009 Neolithisation as if History mattered. Bricoleur Press, G?teborg:
- Gl?rstad, H. and Prescott, C. ¡°Neolithisation as if history mattered¡± (ca. 7 s).
- Gl?rstad, H. ¡°The Northern Province?¡± (15s)
- Prescott, C. ¡°History in prehistory¡± (ca. 14s)
- Skandfer, M. ¡°History as if Neolithisation mattered: the transition to Late Stone Age in northern Fennoscandia¡± (10s)
€ Malmstr?m, H., M. Thomas, P. Gilbert, M. G. Thomas, M. Brandstr?m, J. Stora, P. Molnar, P. K. Andersen, C. Bendixen, G. Holmlund, A. G?therstr?m og E. Willerslev 2009 Ancient DNA Reveals Lack of Continuity between Neolithic Hunter-Gatherers and Contemporary Scandinavians. Current Biology 19:1758-1762.
*Meiklejohn, C., E.B. Petersen og V. Alexandersen 1998 ¡°The Later Mesolithic Population of Sj?lland, Denmark, and the Neolithic Transition¡±. I Harvesting the Sea, Farming the Forest, redigert av M. Zvelebil og R. Dennell, s. 203-212, Sheffield Academic Press, Sheffield.
*Persson, P. 2012, ?Sl?ktskap och neolitiska kulturer?, Primitive Tider 14:1-14.
€ Schulting, Rick J. og Michael P. Richards 2001 Dating Women and Becoming Farmers. New AMS and Stable Isotope Evidence from the Breton Mesolithic Cemeteries of T¨¦viec and Ho?dic. Journal of Anthropological Archaeology 20(3):314-344.
(A) Thorpe, I. J 1998 The Origins of Agriculture in Europe 1998. Routledge, London. Kapitlene 1 "Approaches to the transition to farming", s. 1-21; 2 "The spread of agriculture across Europe", s. 22-43; 4 "The agricultural transition in Southern Scandinavia", s. 63-93; og 6 "Early Neolithic Southern Scandinavia", s. 119-146.
*Walderhaug, Eva 1995 "Rock art and society in Neolithic Sogn og Fjordane". I Perceiving Rock Art: Social and Political Perspectives, redigert av K. Helskog og B. Olsen, s. 169-180. Novus forlag, Oslo.
Anbefalt tilleggslitteratur
(A) Thorpe, I. J. 1998 The Origins of Agriculture in Europe, Routledge, London. Kapittel 3: The Atlantic Fringe, s. 44-62.
Kristiansen, K. 2005 What language did Neolithic Pots speak? Colin Renfrew European farming-landscape-dispersal model challengend . Antiquity 79:679-691.
Robb, John 2013 Material Culture, Landscapes of Action, and Emergent Causation A New Model for the Origins of the European Neolithic http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/673859
Sarauw, T. 2006 Early Late Neolithic Dagger Production in Northern Jutland: Marginalised Production or Source of wealth? Bericht der R?misch Germanischen Kommission 87: 213-272.
Price, T. D., S. H. Ambrose, P. Bennike, J. Heinemeier, N. Noe-Nygaard, E. B. Petersen, P. Vang Petersen, M. P. Richards 2007 New Information on the Stone Age Graves at Dragsholm, Denmark . Acta Archaeologica 78(2):193-219
?stmo, E. 2007 The Northern Periphery of the TRB. Graves and ritual Deposits in Norway . Acta Archaeologica 78(2):111-142.
(A) Sch¨¹lke, A. 2009 ¡°The Social Use of Space during the Early Neolithic in Northwest Zealand¡±. I: Neolithisation as if History Mattered, Red: H. Gl?rstad and C. Prescott, Bricoleur Press, G?teborg, p. 217-256.
Andersen, N. H. 2009 ¡±Sarupomr?det p? Sydvestfyn i slutningen af 4. ?rtusinde f. Kr.¡± I: Plads og rum i tragtb?gerkulturen. Bidrag fra Arbejdsm?det p? Nationalmuseet, 22. september 2005 . Nordiske Fortidsminder Serie C, Bind 6, Red: A. Sch¨¹lke,Det Kongelige Nordiske Oldskriftselskab, K?benhavn, s. 25-44.
M¨¹ller, J. 2011 Megaliths and Funnel Beakers: Societies in Change 4100-2700 BC. Drieendertigste Kroon-Voordracht gehouden voor de Stichting Nederlands Museum voor Anthropologie En Praehistorie. Te Amsterdam op 8 April 2011.
Bronsealder
Sosial organisering
* Bertilsson, Ulf 1999 Rock art - divine messages or socio realistic representations? I Glyfer och arkeologiska rum - en v?nbok till Jarl Nordbladh. Gotac Series A vol. 3, s.743-750, 5s
*Earle, Timothy 2002 Bronze Age Economics. The beginnings of political economies. Westview Press, Oxford. Introduksjon til Part III, s. 285-292 og kapittel 12 "The Bronze Age Economy of Thy: Finance in a Networked Chiefdom", s. 293-324.
(A) Hygen, Anne-Sophie og Lasse Bengtsson 2000 Helleristninger i grensebygd. Bohusl?n og ?stfold. Warne forlag, G?teborg. Kapitlene "Motiver, Scener og tradisjoner", s. 87-130, "I m?tet med ¡±De Andre¡±, s. 136-144, "Hvor gammelt?", s.172-184. Boken finnes ikke Akademika, men kan l?nes p? universitetets biblioteker. Lenke finnes her.
(A) Jensen, J?rgen 2002 Danmarks Oldtid. Bronzealder 2000-500 f. Kr. Gyldendal, K?benhavn. Kapitlene ¡±Om bronsealderens kronologi¡±, s. 14-15; Et nyt Europa, s. 57-92; H?jfolkets land, s. 95-139; Nye Tider, s. 329-372 og En svunden kosmologi, s. 441-493.
*Johansen, ?ystein K. 2000 ¡±Gudene til ?re, menneskene til gavn¡± 151-156, ¡±?dsle bronseofringer ¡±156-169, ¡±G?tefulle bergbilder¡± s.223-236 Bronse og makt. Bronsealderen i Norge. Andresen & Butensch?n, Oslo, 24s
*Kienlin, Tobias L. 2012. ¡°Beyond elites: An introduction¡±. In Beyond elites. Alternatives to hierarchical systems in modelling social formations. International conference at the Ruhr-Universit?t Bochum, Germany, October 22-24, 2009. Teil 1, edited by T. L. Kienlin and A. Zimmermann, p:15-32. Verlag Dr. Rudolf Habelt GmbH, Bonn. 12s
(A) Kristiansen, Kristian 1999 Europe before history. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. Kapitlene 2 "Background to the archaeology", s. 18-35 og 4 "Regional systems¡", s. 63-123.
*Service, Elman R. 1971 [1962] Primitive Social Organization. An Evolutionary Perspective. Random House, New York. Kapittel 5: "The Social Organization of Chiefdoms", s. 133-169.
*Skogstrand, Lisbeth 2005 "Krigerrollen som et maskulint ideal i yngre bronsealder". I Mellan sten och j?rn. Publikasjon av foredrag fra det 9.nordiska brons?ldersymposiet, G?teborg 9.e-12.e oktober 2003, redigert av J.Goldhahn, s. 659-667. Arkeologiska Skrifter, G?teborg.
*Sognnes, Kalle 1995 "The social context of rock art in Tr?ndelag, Norway: rock art at a frontier". I Perceiving Rock Art: Social and Political Perspectives, redigert av K. Helskog og B. Olsen, s. 130-145 . Novus forlag, Oslo.
€ Stig S?rensen, Marie Louise 1992 Gender Archaeology and Scandinavian Bronze Age Studies . Norwegian Archaeological Review 25(1):31-49.
Anbefalt tilleggslitteratur
Helskog, Knut 1999 The Shore Connection. Cognitive Landscape and communication with Rock Carvings in Northernmost Europe Norwegian Archaeological Review 32(2):73-94.
Johansen, ?ystein K. 2000 Bronse og makt. Bronsealderen i Norge. Andresen & Butensch?n, Oslo.
Mandt, Gro 1995 "Alternative Analogies in Rock Art Interpretation". I Perceiving Rock Art: Social and Political Perspectives, redigert av K. Helskog og B. Olsen, s. 263-291. Novus forlag, Oslo.
Prescott, Christopher og Eva Walderhaug 1995 "The Last Frontier? Processes of Indo-Europeanization in Northern Europe": The Norwegian Case. Journal of Indo-European Studies 23(3-4): 257-280.
?stig?rd, T. 2000 Kj?nnsforskning i arkeologi fra et mannsperspektiv. Replikk 10:65-78.
Dommasnes, L. H. and G. Mandt 2000 "Tanker om tekst og kontekst". Replikk 10:84-89.
?stig?rd, T. 2000 Demarkasjon, dekonstruksjon og forskning som prosess. Replikk 11:81-86.